What Is Separation Anxiety?
Experiencing anxiety when separated from parents is a normal developmental stage that typically ends around age 2. However, older children and teens may also feel anxious and distressed when separated from their caregivers. They may worry about their safety and the safety of their family when they are not together.
When this persists into later years and significantly affects daily life, it may indicate Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD). Separation Anxiety Disorder involves excessive fear and anxiety that interferes with a person’s daily life. Children usually refuse to go to school, to friend’s houses, or to birthday parties. They may also be unable to sleep in their own room without a parent nearby, or need to sleep in their parents’ room.
Symptoms of Separation Anxiety Disorder
- Excessive worry about the safety of loved ones
- Refusing to go to school or social events
- Physical symptoms like stomachaches or headaches
- Difficulty sleeping alone
- Tantrums or crying when faced with separation